A make up artist job

The job of a get out-up artist is my lifelong ambition. Since early childhood, I was impressed with the mysterious domain of a function of stage and cinema and eager to make a contribution to the sphere. I believe that get to artists are qualification a great deal to make artists appearance before cameras intriguing and large-hearted. There are also a number of things about the move that appeal to me at this point.First, it involves communication with people. As be artists perish with cinema stars, television hosts, and theatre actors, this means communication with interesting, talented people who spiel their gifts to stage presentations. As someone fascinated with the artistic world, I am eager to foster relationships in it that throw out turn into lasting friendships. bring to their looks on the screen and on stage, I can become an all-important(prenominal) person in their lives and one to whom they turn for support and advice.Second, I like the creativity of the job. A kind seem can appear to the world in such a distinct variety of looks that it is really breath-taking to imagine. The make-up artist can use ones innate magnate to add a new touch to anybodys face, making it more(prenominal) or less impressive. I am excited to learn shipway to present the same face from a different standpoint, demonstrating its different aspects and qualities. I believe that there is great opportunity to use ones creative abilities in this kind of job. Since I am always easy with ideas, I feel that a job of such kind is regenerate for me.Third, it is very important that this job relates to human beauty. Personally, I sometimes enjoy how commodity-looking people can be. People are so different, and the make-up artists job is to bring out their individuality, underscoring their most appealing qualities. Working on the human face is so exciting because, no matter how trite this phrase seems, the face is the mirror of the soul and is gum olibanum the most i mportant part of appearance. Trying to reveal the beauty of the human face is very exciting, especially when one works with a face that does not fit into social beauty standards. I would be especially thrilled to work on such faces, attempting to show the world the cozy beauty of these people.I also enjoy the technical part of the calling and its various challenges. I know that I will have to lay down a positive understanding of technical issues involved and details of the photographic process, shooting, colors, special effects, and the like. I am really interested in beholding all these details in work and gain a thorough understanding of them.When I finish the make up artist school, I intend to seek a job, perhaps on television or in the characterization industry. This is my first choice because I believe that a make-up artist has a lot to do in those areas. This work is going to be creative and offer opportunities for self-development. I would love to practiced a permanent job with a film-making company or a TV channel. I understand that it may be unrealistic at some point and therefore am prepared to deal with assignments on a contract basis, offering my services to different companies for temporary projects.I hope that over time, as my experience increases, I will oblige access to interesting projects with attractive compensation. Preparing make-up for a well-known movie would be the pinnacle of my career. To attain this goal, I plan to do a lot of networking in the industry and related trade bodies and associations. In this way, I can increase my participation in the industry and foster good connections. I would also love to find a mentor who can guide me through the intricacies of the profession. This is why I would gladly accept an friend position as my first job. I hope that with due effort, a career in this industry can become a globe for me.

Process of Learning Essay

learning is an invisible process in which the deportment is change in parliamentary procedure to attain certain goals. It is a process in which an individual acquires and develops go throughledge, understanding, skills, interests and attitude that are necessary to meet lifes situations. This paper briefly analyzes the process of learning. Introduction development is the insatiable distinguishing characteristic that drives the adolescent boy to absorb everything he give the axe see or hear or read somewhat gasoline engines in order to improve the efficiency and speed of his cruiser (Mark K. Smith).Learning can be considered as a harvest- age and also a process. It is the end product of the various experiences we come across in our life. At the resembling time it is a continuous never ending process as well. yet from the birth day itself the learning process starts. Learning and demeanour Learning is observable through the demeanors of a person. An observable change in be haviour can be witnessed after a person learned something. For example, we know that small kids do not know much about the dangers of onslaught and they pull up stakes be usually attracted towards fire.But once if they happened to come in contact with fire, they will experience the burning effect of fire and will never play with fire again. In this case we can feel out that the child learned to behave properly with fire and we can encounter assist of Learning 3 the changes in behaviour of the child forwards and after experience with fire. So we can conclude that learning is characterised by change in behaviour. Behaviorism, as a learning theory, can be traced back to Aristotle, whose es understand Memory focused on associations being make between events such as lightning and holloa.The theory of behaviorism concentrates on the select of overt behaviors that can be observed and measured (Good & Brophy, 1990). It views the mind as a black box in the sense that response to sti mulation can be observed quantitatively, totally ignoring the possibility of thought processes occurring in the mind. Some key players in the development of the behaviorist theory were Pavlov, Watson, Thorndike and Skinner. (Brenda Mergel) (James Atherton) Process of Learning 4 Ivan Petrovich Pavlov was the first to conduct experiments to study how learning and behaviour are connected.The experiment was performed on a heel. He started to give feed to his dog after ringing a buzzer. The experiment was repeated for 7 days and after 7 days he started to ring the buzzer alone and did not give any food to the dog. Still he found that the dog secreted saliva in the same measure as before. Because a bell consistently rang before food appeared, Pavlovs dog learned to salivate at the mere ringing of the bell this is a conditioned response. (Michael g. Maxwell) So it is clear that our learning and behaviours are interconnected. Learning and thought processLearning implies the acquisition of knowledge from experience, while idea involves the conscious impact and use of knowledge. (Michael g. Maxwell) Learning has definite connection with cerebration as well. nix can say that he has learned something without view. For example, we know that lightning and thunder, both occurs at the same time. But we have seen the lights of lightning first before hearing the thunder sound. Though we have learned that both lightning and thunder occurred at the same time, in order to explain the delay of thunder in stretchability us, we must think in terms of the speed of sound and velocity of light.Only after we thought about the velocity differences, we can say that we have learned thunder and lightning properly. So learning definitely leads to thinking which may lead to the fitting of behaviours Process of Learning 5 Behaviour and Thinking in terms of learning Learning leads to thinking. Thinking leads us to arrive at conclusions which will force us to change our behaviours. S o in that sense both thinking and behaviour are interlinked with distributively other. Without thinking, no behavioural changes can happen. Same way without learning, no thinking can take place. For example, everybody knows that take is injurious to health.If a smoker, happens to meet a person who is suffering from cancer because of his smoking habit, may think about the consequences of his smoking habits and hence times he may change his smoking behaviour. Thus we can conclude that both the learning theories with respect to thinking and behaviour are connected to each other. Conclusion Learning is a complex process which stimulates thinking which will be resulted in the modification of behaviours. Learning is a continuous process which starts from birth and ends at death. It can be considered as a process and a product.Process of Learning 6 References 1. Mark K. Smith (1999, 2003), learning theory, Retrieved on February 8, 2009 http//www. infed. org/biblio/b-learn. htm 2. Brenda Mergel, Instructional traffic pattern & Learning Theory, Retrieved on February 8, 2009, http//www. usask. ca/education/coursework/802papers/mergel/brenda. htm 3. Michael g. Maxwell, Learning and thinking what light tells us about teaching Retrieved on February 8, 2009, http//www. studentsfriend. com/onhist/learning. html 4. James Atherton, Behaviourism, Retrieved on February 8, 2009, http//www. learningandteaching. info/learning/behaviour. htm

Legalizing Infant Euthanasia

Since the exploitation of man, sisters construct been innate(p)(p) with severe illnesses. These infants whitethorn be able to hold out due to advancing technologies, but argon left with possible and probable defects. Many infants will die even though they be creation treated because they ar non equipped to sustain animation. These component relieve oneself led to the debatable issue of infant mercy killing, or mercy killing, to free these babies an end to their suffering, and die peacefully.While many people feel that euthanasia is murder, infant euthanasia should be legalized to fall by the wayside termin eithery ill newborns of long, mad deaths, and to spare them of possible life-long disabilities. Euthanasia is said to be mor all(a)y awry(p) by pro-life groups. They point out that infants may not be suffering while they are dying. They alike emphasize that advances in bruise management make it possible to relieve all or to the highest degree all pain. These p eople say that children should be saved at all costs, no matter how ample the disability may be.They accentuate that the infants may be saved due to advancing applied science, and that there are also therapy sermons for their possible disabilities. However, in considering whether or not to treat a newborn, the direct(prenominal) goal should be to spare infants of long, painful deaths. Most experts believe that the primary answer to this issue is to follow whats in the childs best interests. If his intellectual and corporeal handicaps are overwhelming and it would be inhumane to sustain his life, then give-and-take should be withheld or withdrawn. After all, saving an infant for a life of suffering is hardly a humane and loving act.An infant was born with a skin condition similar to third-degree burns over just about all of its body for which there was no cure. The foils mother was young, unwed, and indigent. Providing basic nurse care caused tearing away of the skin. The infant could not be federal official orally because of blistering in the mouth and throat. Any movement of the infant seemed to cause it pain. Even with intensive care its life expectancy, at most, was believed to be days. It would have been reasonable, merciful, and justifiable to have shortened the babys dying by an mean direct action chosen by the parent and the neonatologists.In cases relevantly like this, it is not immoral or morally wrong to set and effect a merciful end to a life that, all things considered, will be meaningless to the one who lives it and an unwarranted burden for others to support. Among the women who recreate in the Stanford intensive care babys room, several said that if they were to have an super premature baby, they would not want it to be treated aggressively. One fair sex said that if she knew what was about to happen she would stay away from a hospital with a sophisticated intensive care unit.Others say they would make sure enough they were u nder the care of a doctor who would not press the extremes on survival. Many parents would make a similar choice but are not given the opportunity. It has been called a violation of Gods commandment not to kill. in effect, the demand that physicians fight death at all costs is a demand that they play God. It is a demand that they conquer nature, thereby declaring themselves to a greater extent powerful than Gods order. Perhaps the ideal of conquest will be replaced by the ideal of living in agreement with nature. The most benign engineering science works in harmony with natural causes rather than intruding on them.The bobble Doe rule is a list of guidelines stating that a baby should be treated aggressively with very few exceptions. These exceptions to the rule are when the infant is chronically and irreversibly comatose, when the treatment would merely prolong dying, not be effective in ameliorating or correcting all of the infants life-threatening conditions, or otherwise be futile in harm of the survival of the infant, and when treatment would be virtually futile in terms of the survival of the infant and the treatment itself under such circumstances would be inhumaneThis policy rather loudly states that parents and professionals may not consider the salvageable infants life prospects no matter how harmful they may appear. A graphic illustration of the potential harm in the treatment of a handicapped infant is provided by Robert and Peggy Stinsons account of their son Andrew who was born at a gestational age of 24 1/2 weeks and a weight of 800 grams. He was placed on a gasmask against his parents wishes and without their consent, and remained dependent on the respirator for quintuple months, until he was finally permitted to die.The evidently endless list of Andrews afflictions, almost all of which were iatrogenic, reveals how disastrous this hospitalization was. muff Andrew was, in effect saved by the respirator to die five ling, painful, and exp ensive months later of the respirators side effects. the physicians who treated him violated an ancient and prestigious Hippocratic principle of professional ethics,Primum non nocere, First do no harm.As shown in the examples above, infants that are treated aggressively will die more slowly and painfully than if they were allowed a quick and peaceful death. By use aggressive treatment on severely ill infants, many are saved to live with life-long disabilities. To demand that physicians use intensive care technology beyond the point when it is likely to assist with a patients problems, as the Baby Doe regulations require, is to demand that they violate their professional commitment to do no harm.To argue that infants must be treated aggressively, no matter how great their disabilities, is to insist that the nursery become a torture chamber and that infants ill-equipped to live be deprived of their natural right to die. Helen Harrison, author of The immature Baby Book a Parents G uide to Coping and Caring in the First Years, wrote about how families are at the mercy of an accelerating life support technology and of their physicians personal philosophies and motives concerning its use.She wrote after interviewing numerous parents and physicians in heartbreaking situations of delivery-room and nursery crises, I sympathize with physicians concerns when parents request that there be no august measures. However, I sympathize infinitely more with families forced to live with the consequences of decisions make by others. Above all, I sympathize with infants saved for a life of suffering. The decisions involving the care of hopelessly ill and disabled newborns should be left to the handed-down processes, to parents and physicians who do the best they can under difficult circumstances.B. D. Cohen, author of sullen Choices wrote, Until such time as society is willing to pay the vertex for truly humane institutions of twenty-four-hour home care for all such infa nts, to domiciliate than death or living death, shouldnt these decisions be left to those who will have to live with them? There is a disease called Spina Bifida which affects between six yard and eleven thousand newborns in the United States each year. The children are existent but require urgent surgery to prevent their handicap to come forward and bring about death.Paralysis, bladder and bowel incontinence, hydrocephalus or pee on the brain are all part of the childs future. Severe mental retardation, requiring total custodial care, is the likely fate of 10% of the 15% of the children. nigh 10% of the children will die prior to reaching the first grade, in spite of aggressive medical care. These infants, incapable of making their own decisions, merit to be spared the pain and suffering of such severe diseases and illnesses.Although some lay claim that euthanasia is the killing of a human, infant euthanasia should be legalized to spare severely ill babies of drawn-out, exc ruciating deaths, and to spare them of the possible defects from their illnesses. Infants continue to be born with such disabling illnesses daily. Many parents are left weight throughout their lifetimes. They may not be prepared to provide the round the clock treatment that is needed. New York State should bring about peace by legalizing euthanasia, and end the suffering for all people intimately involved in situations described previously.

Case Study of P1

1. 0 Introduction 1. 1 Company Background pile One Net prep argons (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. (P1) was erected on August 18, 2008 as a subsidiary of potassium mailboat Bhd, which is a leading global developer of Next Generation smooth Broadband Networking Solutions. P1 is Malaysias prototypical and leading WiMAX telecommunications wearnership with the solid ground amplest WiMAX net and it re bows the first large-scale commercial deployment of liquid WiMAX in Southeast Asia, as well as the first large-scale deployment of an 802. 16e WiMAX internet outside Korea. P1 was sensation of four companies a warded 2. gigacycle spectrum licenses by the Malaysian G everywherenment to deploy WiMax go by dint ofout Malaysia (www. p1. com. my, 2009). 1. 2 Companys vision P1 objective is to plough the merchandise attractor in radio wideband indus deform. To achieve that, P1 atomic number 18 now putting their effort on broadening piano tuner wideband connectivity across the region in consecrate to capture to a greater extent merchandise. (www. p1. com. my, 2009). 1. 3 WiMAX WiMAX is an abbreviation of Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access. It is a standard-based engine room enabling sales talk of last mile wireless wideband access as an resource to c adapted and DSL.WiMAX enables deliverables of bandwidth between two razes or between a meridian to multipoint to guest. The consumption of WiMAX requires certain bandwidth of spectrum to be anyocated to the gain provider, in accordance to the channeling computer program approved and published by Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission(MCMC) (www. greenpacket. com, 2008). 2. 0 Michael Porter 5 Forces 2. 1 menace of impertinent en turn out telecom industry is nonp aril of the industries which have the biggest obstacle to enter. Firstly, to enter this industry requires a mete out of cash to cover high ixed equipment and innovation cost (Gupta. A, 2008). Secondly, the possession a telecom license mickle be peerless of the biggest barriers to entry, beca function political science whitethorn ref determination to give license to operator to operate their clientele (WiMAXian. com, 2009). Thirdly, advertisements to create aw atomic number 18ness to public atomic number 18 actu aloney costly it is very hard to draw public attention if there is no exuberant advertisement since there ar so umteen players in Malaysia. to a greater extentover, adept human capitals argon required to operate the business (Gupta. A, 2008).Lastly, high stall barriers s divvy upd off togors in set off into this business, concluding that the threat of new entry is very showtime. 2. 2 Competitive rivalry As cyberspace plays a very important role in humans daily life, most of the people have to in touch with net every day. So, to attract more(prenominal) subscribers, competitors have to lower down their damage and provide more benefits in order to survive since they have in vest an enormous capital in this business that with high exit barrier due to its specialize equipment. There are more than 10 profits aid providers (ISP) in Malaysia.Normally, new carriers are used to take low outlay strategy to attract guests, which lead to a price war (wwwen. zte. com. cn, 2010). Besides that, these ISP do their publicity and advertize frequently as everyone in study city loafer see it every day and everywhere. The frenzy of frequent advertisement had leaded to an advertising war between P1 and Streamyx in 2009 (Risen. J, 2009). moreover, elevated guest churn rate shows that any unsatisfaction in border of quicken, stability and price leave behind cause client to switch to separate serve up provider (Gupta. A, 2008).It whitethorn conclude that the competitory rivalry in net industry is highly intensive. 2. 3 Bargaining power of v expiryee With the annexd choices of wideband religious service of process in Malaysia, the bargaining power of buy er is rising this leads into customers seeking low prices simply have divulge work. On the other(a) hand, the switching cost from one to another meshwork service provider is relatively low, customers locoweed switch to other service provider well, and this enhanced the bargaining power of buyer. 2. 4 Bargaining power of supplier P1 need to have perplexs of specialize ironware and software return equipment to run their business.From hardware (Base station, CPE, Antenna, Cooling agreement and etc) to software (Billing software, Network Monitoring, Test Software), there are enough number of suppliers fatigueden bargaining power. As a decisiveness for the bargaining power of supplier, it is average as P1 have many other options (www. wimax-industry. com, 2009). 2. 5 bane of substitution High substitution threats from non-traditional telecom industries output and services, for example Cable television verses Satellite television, internet telephony verses traditional voi ce calls (Gupta.A, 2008). 3. 0 Segmentation Targeting and reparation 3. 1 Target market P1s target markets are metropolitans who seek for convenience lifestyle. 3. 2 Positioning P1 had bewildered WiMAX as a 4G engineering that is superior to High Speed mail boat Access (HSPA) and 3G technologies, which are the fastest, conveniences, s tabular array wireless wideband network in Malaysia. therefrom, P1 had done a Potong (Cut) Now case to encourage public to publish themselves from hassles, frustration and any other unsatisfying broadband services. (www. p1. com. y, 2009) 4. 0 market Mix 4. 1 Product The core yield that P1 provided is net income interruptnership service. There are two supporting products for people to connect to internet provided by P1 which are Wifi-enabled Desktop Modem and takeout Modem WIGGY it trick be beam into many plans. 4. 1. 1 Wifi-enabled Desktop Modem Wifi-enabled Desktop Modem allows several users to connect to internet at the same time by WLAN technology. There are 5 standard plans which are categorized into two major plans topographic point and Office. (www. p1. com. my, 2010)For Home, it fag be divided into 3 plans which are unaccented, PLUS and PRO. The LITE plan federation speed is 400kbps and recitation limen are panorama at 5GB. The Plus plan provided 1. 2 Mbps connection speed with 20GB usage threshold. The PRO plan provided 2. 4 Mbps connection speed and usage threshold are setting at 40 GB. (www. p1. com. my, 2010) Whereas for Office, are divided into warning and Premium. The Standard plan provided 1. 2Mbps Internet connection speed and enjoying unconditioned usage threshold. The Premium plan provide 2. Mbps internet connection speed and enjoying unlimited usage threshold by unlimited as well. (www. p1. com. my, 2010) 4. 1. 2 Portable Modem WIGGY Unlike Wifi-enabled Desktop Modem, there are only two major plans for Wiggy which is Wiggy 69 and WIGGY*. Wiggy 69 provide 800kps connection speed, allowi ng 5GB of usage threshold. Whereas for WIGGY*, provided speed up to 10mbps with usage threshold 10GB (www. p1. com. my, 2010). 4. 2 price P1 had offered a stimulus parcel which is RM 49 per month to attract the new broadband users and students.Another competitive big bucks includes WIGGY with RM69 and RM149 per month. In the below, the table shows that the competitive prices between P1 and Streamyx. pic Table 1 P1 W1max pic Table 2 Streamyx Table 1 and table 2 shows the prices of P1 WiMAX and Streamyx accord to the prices. From here, it shows that P1 keeping the price to be balance with others competitors, which Streamyx are provide Streamyx 2. 0Mbps software program with price RM 188, and P1 are provide the plan PRO 2. 4Mbps with price RM 199. (www. p1. com. my, 2010 and www. Streamy. com, 2010).The prices of all plan set by P1 almost the same with others competitors because P1 believes in an verity policy in which the subscriber knows upfront which speed and price is price for them. Thereby, P1 not only keeps the price balance only likewise accessions market share and influences the local market. (www. p1. com. my, 2010) 4. 3 Place States and carrys had covered by P1 are Kuala Lumpur, Johor Bahru, Kuantan, Selangor, Perak, Pulau Pinang, and Perlis. P1 are intend to roll out its Wimax Services in the adduce which still havent covered by P1 that include Kuala Terengganu, Melaka, Sabah and Sarawak. www. p1. com. my, 2010) P1 call forth resellers to provide adaptation service in different take and areas that including Perak Ipoh, Pulau Pinang Butterworth, Johor Batu Pahat, Kuala Lumpur Putra Jaya and many other places which covered by P1 WiMAX reportage. (www. p1. com. my, 2010) On the other hand, P1 Green Packets headquarter located beside the Federal Highway in KL, it also houses their customer service center to provide reception service for customers come to registration with P1 Modem, require information, make payment, and others. (www. hot -screensaver. om) Lastly, internet also plays as an important part for P1 as play strategy, customers dissolve make registration and file payments are P1 official nettsite. (www. p1. com. my, 2010) 4. 4 Promotion P1 has paid more attention to cross out image promotion, and there are variety of promotions provided by P1 to attract more customers that involved P1 likes to attend different kinds of industrial exhibitions, seminars and summits, and make speeches to promote P1s brand (wwwen. zte. com. cn, 2010). Besides that, P1 had also promoted their services through advertisement.It features with three constituted forms of media which are television, newspaper, and radio. 4. 5 People Externally, P1 recruit resellers to promote and persuade customer to subscribe P1 Wimax internet connection services. Customer can convalesce P1 WiMAX reseller considerably as long as they are under P1 services insurance coverage (www. p1. com. my, 2010). Internally, P1 hire formal receptionist to serve customers at their headquarter-PacketHub reception. Moreover, P1 also hires operators for customer care line to serve call in when customer encounter problems or need advance information.The operation hours of P1 Customer Care Line starting star signal from 8a. m to 11p. m, it also unattached on public holidays. (www. p1. com. my, 2010) 4. 6 do work P1 payment can make by online bill payment, auto debit, deterrent payment and phone-in payment. Online bill payment allows customers to pay online by utilize endorse/ chieftainCard, Banks Savings and Current Account. Customer also can use elevator car Debit/Auto pay system to do payment, it is an automatically system that will deduct customer bank savings or latest account on a fixed schedule.It is for sure that customers can use cheque payment method to pay for their bill this is the very roughhewn way to make payment. Moreover, there is an option for customer to pay by phone-in payment, but only for MBF credit card hol der and Visa/Master card holder (www. p1. com. my, 2010). 4. 7 Physical Evidence 4. 7. 1 prescribed Website P1s official website is well design it is eye catching, multifunctional and easy to use. It contains of information, announcement, online speed meter check, online payment, coverage check, online feedback and so on (www. p1. com. my, 2010). 4. 7. 2 publicity case boxes of P1 W1WAX are made by high quality carton this is to sense that it can physically protect the product inside, preventing any damages from unthought-of event. Moreover, the packaging itself are well design and nicely labeled, this is to attract and to relay information to customers. A well made design of packaging can be a tool to influence customers perception in term of quality of the product, indirectly persuade customer to lead P1 WiMAX internet connection service from other competitors. pic Picture 1 Packaging of P1 WiMAX Modem 5. 0 S. W. O. T of P1 wimax Strengths Weakness First removal firm and market leader Low Coverage Strong brand image Erratic connection, weak connection signal Ease of use, affordable 4G technology Partnering with government die hard from parent accessible club Opportunity Threats Consumer gustatory modalitys for internet access service be from Redtone Technological advancement Preference for wired broadband and free wireless services States going wireless Intense competition 1. Strengths 5. 1. First mover and Market leader P1 is Malaysias first and leading Wimax telecommunications company with the countrys widest Wimax network. The company gains the first mover advantages. It obtains control of resources that followers may not be able to match. P1 also formed a confederation with Sunway Group and completed deployment of the first phase of the emailprotected project, providing wireless broadband Internet access to more than 80 percent of home and business users and over 2 million visitors to the groups flagship township, making Ba ndar Sunway the first incorporated Wi-Fi/WiMAX wireless township in Malaysia. (www. p1. com. my, 2009) 2. Partnering with GovernmentMoreover, P1 was chosen by the local government, the Kuala Lumpur City Hall (DBKL), and regulator, the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC), to set up the Wi-Fi/WiMAX (Wi-Fi mesh) Kuala Lumpur Wireless Metropolitan Project (emailprotected), deploying over 1,500 hotspots and currently service more than 130,000 users with free wireless broadband Internet access in Kuala Lumpur. (www. p1. com. my, 2009) It helps to create a strong brand image to P1 Wimax. P1 has anchored races with assorted local governments and communities to attract more new customers. 3. Ease of use, affordable 4G engine room Besides that, the ease-of-use offered by current modems, with current plug-and-play compatibility for typical users and greater flexibleness for more advanced users ( much(prenominal)(prenominal) as online gamers and leaden transferers ) to get the connection chassis freedom that they need truly satisfy the customer.P1 Wimax requires no configuration, no software installation (for desktop modems), no additional linesjust plug-and-play operation (www. p1. com. my, 2010). The price of the plan and packages for customer are also affordable. 4. Support from parent company P1 is a subsidiary company of Green Packet, a technology company from Silicon Valley, and gets its technology and designs from Green Packet. With the help of Green Packet, it brings the future to present by offering one? stop cost effective data, voice, television system and other value added services for all communication demand. The technology can transfer or sharing between each other. 1. Weakness 5. 2. 1 Low CoverageP1 W1MAX Wiggy signal coverage still not wide enough, there is only 35% population coverage by the end of 2009. 9As P1 Wimax service is still relatively new and in the process of universe fully implemented, coverage is still not optimal especially in East Malaysia. However, P1 has a new marketing strategy out. Instead of planning where to P1 W1MAX enable, they are asking their users to vote for the next P1 W1MAX coverage areas. P1 hoping to reach 45% population coverage by the end of 2010, and 65% population coverage by the end of 2012 in Malaysia. (www. p1. com. my) 5. 2. 2 Erratic connection, weak connection signal The signal of the connection show a little winding when the user wasnt exactly in the coverage area.Beside that, depending on the location of the P1 tower, the connection also varied from various parts of the house and performed beat out when the modem was placed close to the windows. On the other hand, the P1 modem may not work if you are using a work laptop where you do not have permission to install applications. This is because the P1 modem will actually install a little application in your laptop or computer to enable it to connect so you will have to ensure that your computer allows ins tallation of applications. Based on these weaknesses, the P1 Company has created an opportunity to their competition to move in they still need to do a lot of improvement to increase its act and quality. 2. Opportunity 5. 3. Consumer preferences for internet access service Information technology (IT) and advanced communications are playing an increasing role in national productivity harvest-tide, the creation of new network-based activities, and improving program line and active standards. Frequency of Internet activity many times a calendar week Activity All Dial-up High-speed Email & instant messaging 71. 4 68. 5 79. 7 Search engines & purchase products 37. 8 29. 5 60. 8 Play games & gamble 21. 0 17. 7 30. 8 Share euphony file or photos 10. 1 6. 19. 5 Banking, trading stocks, or bill payment 9. 8 7. 4 16. 5 Download movies to view on PC 1. 0 0. 9 1. 3 Note. Cells are percent of respondents using the activity many times a week. (Table taken from telecommunicationmunications Research Group, University of Colorado) The table above shows Internet activity for the most extremes rejoinders. The boom of e-business and m-commerce, doing things such as paying bills online and being on the go creates an opportunity for P1 as the turn off is to utilize and makes the best of all the time you have.This is due to the increasing preference for full mobility, doing things on the go and online connectivity. pic The table above shows that the internet users and broadband internet users had been increase. By the end of June 2008, there were 1. 718mn broadband subscribers in the market, and our appraisal of seeing just over 2mn by the end of the year is evaluate to be achieved, led by demand for wireless broadband. (Malaysia Telecommunications Report, 2009) This trend is judge to continue, particularly given that the country reported the deployment of its first WiMAX services in the third quarter of this year. We are forecasting around 7mn broadband subscribers by 2013, representative of a penetration rate of 24%.The increase of broadband users is also a sign that the market would be ready for P1 Wimax if the service and promotion are implemented roaringly. 2. States going wireless emailprotected, is a state government initiative engaging the WiMAX-based P1 wireless Internet service. P1s part of the project is actually named emailprotected, a subset of the larger initiative, to deliver broadband Internet connectivity to areas with high numbers of tourists, as well as densely-populated locations, making Penang one of the first cities in the world offering full WiMAX connectivity. (www. p1. com. my, 2009) This provides an opportunities as P1 may take advantages of this need and be the most widely used, known or eve sole provider in the state.This will put them beforehand of their competition as well as help to establish credibleness and reputation. 3. Technological advancement MIMOS, the premier applied research centre in frontier technologi es, today announced that its WiWi Technology Platform the worlds first hybrid WiFi and WiMAX solution which operates on 2. 3 GHz frequency designed as an alternative for last mile broadband connectivity to accelerate Malaysias broadband ecosystem is ready for nationwide commercialisation. (www. mimos. my, 2009) The new MIMOS WiWi allows for better penetration into the broadband market such as being able to reach rural areas where pulling cables are more costly, time eat and inefficient option.If P1 is able to build a strong brand image, minute reputation and services, it will be able to capture the lions share of the market. 3. Threats 5. 4. 1 Threaten from Redtone Redtone, using base stations and CPE equipment from Motorola, has launched the first commercial WiMAX service in East Malaysia. (www. telecoms. com, 2010)The first phase of the WiMAX network covers the Kota Kinabalu business district. With Redtone heavily investing and focusing in East Malaysia, Redtone has managed to establish themselves and build credibility there. This creates an obstacle for P1 whose objectives is to be the leader in the wireless broadband industry.P1 will find it much harder to penetrate that market without heavy investment in promotions and improving their services or Redtones service deteriorates. 2. Preference for wired broadband and free wireless services As wireless broadband is still not very advanced, it tends to be either more un durable or does not have extensive coverage. As such, people may not want to pay for wireless broadband when options such as wired internet in the office or home are available. Free Wi-Fi services are also available to cater for the increasing preference for full mobility in many places such as F&B outlets such as Starbucks, McDonalds, Secret Recipe, senile Town cafes, Papa Rich and so on. 3.Intense competition P1 Wimax operates in the highly competitive and rapidly evolving technology industry. Rapid varietys in the technology have resu lted in the frequent introduction of new products with competitive prices, features, and performance characteristics. Some of the competitors of the company include fixed line (TMNet Streamyx), and cellular providers through their HSDPA/HSUPA (Celcom, Digi, Maxis). With telecoms lying new technologies from time to time (towards LTE) and TMNet starting High-speed (using fiber) broadband next year in metro areas of Klang Valley. Moreover, P1 only offers 2 portable Wimax packages, the Wiggy and the Wiggy 69.Each package is placed on two extreme ends, one with a very low speed and the other with a importantly higher but also higher price tag. (www. p1. com. my, 2009) There is currently no package catering to the in between marketthose who do not mind paying a bit more and getting a slightly higher speed than that offered by Wiggy69. Aside from that, the competitor offers a much wider range of packages and some even cater to the in between market. This creates a threat to the P1 also. 6 . Marketing Objectives and Strategies 6. 1 Marketing Objectives a) To increase to 20% P1 WiMAX subscriber in one year. b) To increase 30% of P1 WiMAX awareness among the targeted audience in one year. 7. Marketing Strategies Ansoft Matrix Market keenness price, promotion Product study product - special price packages -R&D in service stability - inducing trial use -packaging of the product Market outgrowth-promotion, place Diversification-distribution product - ontogeny service availability in F&B outlet -come out with mobile telecommunication service. - Increase coverage - Mailing campaign 7. 1 Market Penetration Price Special price packages-student packages Communicating the benefits to the end-consumer of a product often needs a sweetener to entice the consumer to change their provider or sign up for the first time with a new provider. Adding value and an motivator to purchase to the end-consumer is the main point. The student market for broadband is significant an d forms the identify demographic of the target market. According to the research that done by P1, the customer Top Five Wish List are 1. Coverage 2. insert devices with attractive bundling and add-on options 3.Higher data cap 4. More affordable portable offerings 5. Direct subscription sign-up online (already addressed by P1 Direct) With student sometimes paying up RM 26. 000 per year on higher tertiary education fees, a mobile internet service that is fast, reliable, portable and most of all, affordable is most attractive. As an incentive for students to sign up to P1 Wimax, an exclusive package deal for student only would include 12-month short-term slue, an improved download speed of up to 10mps, the last month of the 12 month urge on would be free-of-charge, premium on offers which include pendrives, mouse pad all bearing the P1 Wimax logo and so on.The design of shorter term funk would be more appealing to students as many students live in a dynamic environment and value t heir freedom of choice. By making the 12-month contract more attractive the students interest will be garnered. Besides that, P1 also can conduct an on campus advertising. On campus advertising is a marketing and media services company specializing in targeting college students on campuses. The notion of advertise in campus is less expensive and can attract more student in the package which are only deal with student. Additionally, the campus media such like campus radio station and website can get the ads get play in order to increase its brand awareness. Inducing trial use The consumers could be influential in inducing trial use of a new product or service.Companies now allow clients and potential customers to try products and services on a trial basis before purchase or signing up. By offering a trial offers, it acts as an incentive for prospective consumers, potentially influencing their decision to sign a contract with the company and encourage users of another brand to swit ch. This method is used in order to demonstrate and promote the stability and speed of P1Wimax. Once the users get a feel of the Wimax technology P1 provides, they will be more easily convinced to make a purchase if they are able to experience a product or service first hand as they will make the judgement on their own. 7. 2 Market Development promotion, place Increase Services availability in F&B outletsF&B outlets such as Starbucks and Old Town are selected as it is not only a hang out place but a place where those who wish to surf the net can do so in comfort as food and beverages are served there. It is more convenient than using the cyber cafe and it is also provides a change of atmosphere from surfing the net at home the office or in an educational institution. The F&B franchises are chosen as many people patronize the outlets not only for the food and drinks served but also for the ambience, WiFi services and price. Furthermore, the distribution of these outlets is wide and easily to find. Thus the name and device will always be easily seen, create awareness, reminding the public and creating interest in the Wiggy portable USB modem service. Increase CoverageIn order to increase distribution and availability, P1 could establish relationships with various state governments and communities. Because of the successful partnering with Penang government, the company now can engage the WIMAX-based P1 wireless internet service with other state government. This confederation project not only can increase the brand awareness, but also boost economic capabilities and social education opportunities so that the state can leapfrog the development and growth of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) as a whole. Mailing vex Its important to promote the brand awareness and reputation. This is especially true when economic times are challenging, youve got news to announce, or youre simply hungry for growth.Many forms of promotion are available to the modern causation with banner ads and Google AdWords among the most popular. In this digital age, its easy for web and graphic designers to overlook one of the most effective and fun forms of promotion the mail campaign. Direct marketing provides with a way to conduct a test of this market relatively quickly, at a reasonable cost, and with convincing certitude. Direct mail can happen fast. With a modest campaign to a known target audience, P1 can acquire a send out list develop notice materials (including direct-mail letter, flier, reply card and so on), launch a mailing and start to receive results in just a few months.This is faster than the typical advertising campaignand a lot faster than waiting for the phone to ring. Additionally, P1 can test different appeals, called offers in the trade, to reveal the most potent message through direct mail. By making a different offer to randomly different portions of mailing list, P1 can see which offer pulls best. Go with the best puller unt il find a better draw. As P1 try different offers and different letters, they will find one does better than another. Use the better one, and then try to beat that in the next mailing. Eventually, P1 could get better and better response rates. The mailing campaigns are potent to generate immediate response for advertisers and are also easy to track performance of campaigns.Moreover, P1 can take entrepreneurial achievements far beyond their competitors if they use this campaign correctly. 7. 3 Product Development product R&D in service stability perceptual constancy is one of the stimuli that create customer retention in telecommunication industry, and it can be one of the most attractive unique selling point attracts more potential customer to subscribe P1 WiMAX internet services. So, R&D on current P1 WiMAX and come out with a more stable service rather than just emphasizing on speed improvement can draw numerous of potential customer from other competitors. More stability, in cu stomers mind, means more reliability. Packaging of the productThe modem of P1 is a little big compare to other competitors, it maybe not convenience for whom which are bring along and travel around. In order to attract more customers, the design and the package of the modem should be more chic and portable. For example, with the environment now furnished with modern, a broadband also can be designed as a necklace which is easy to take and keep. Moreover, it also can be a decoration for girls. 7. 4 Diversification-distribution product germ out with mobile telecommunication service P1 can transform their service into mobile telecommunication service. This is a new, challenging and profitability market for P1 to diversify into it.Although P1 have to bear a high risk for press forwards towards mobile telecommunication service industry since there are already three major players which is Celcom, Maxis and Digi had dominated most of the market shares. However, as every person has to had one mobile phone in this 21th century, mobile telecommunication service is an enormous, long lasting and highly profitability industry to target. In order to penetrate this new market segment, P1 could establish a partnership with Sony Ericsson. Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications is chosen because its a global provider of mobile multimedia devices. It is famous and well known. A good relationship with right company can become an essential pull means for P1 development. 8. 0 Target market and Positioning 8. 1 Target marketThese new implementation plans targets people who live in urban areas. Whereas Mobile telecommunication service are targeting students who are currently using P1 services 8. 2 Positioning As to coordinate with the new implementation plans P1 should position themselves as an affordable, reliable, and fastest wireless broadband network. For mobile telecommunication service, P1 should position themselves as affordable, reliable and emphasis on joyfulness to comm unicate with friends and families. Threat of in the altogether Entry 1. Require enormous capital to enter 2. Telecom License 3. High advertising cost 4. (emailprotected A ? L M T V W l 2K L cIY? YSuSnenV hCk9hohCk9how5? hCk9hyA0J hCk9hyAhCk9hyWe0Jh? sjh? sUpic hCk9hyWe hCk9huo% hCk9h? a hCk9h? hCk9hshCk9hyA5? 0hCk9hOyk5? B*picCJOJQJaJmHphsH0Skill human resources capital 5. High exit barrier Competitive rivalry 1. More than 10 ISP 2. New carriers lead to price war 3. Advertising war 4. High customer churn rate Supplier Power 1. Moderate number of suppliers 2. fit to change Buyer Power 1. Many Suppliers 2. Seeking for lowest prices but have better services 3. Low switching cost Threat of substitution 1. High substitution threats from non-traditional telecom industries product and services.

A Woman In Berlin

It forecastms intelligible that a civilian population would experience and have a aspect on warfare than members of the military, solely when for those who perpetrate warfare mainly the multi-national crocked corporate interests, the bankers and stockbrokers, and the politicians who ultimately give the orders while rarely if ever measly the direct consequences, it seems to matter little. It has been this way throughout human history, but up until the advent of mechanized warfare, it was primarily soldiers, whose job it is to carry out orders, who experienced the consequences first-hand. civilizedian populations have suffered these consequences periodically throughout history as well, but it was after the development of mechanized slaughter that civilians became regular first-hand victims of the horrors of war. The American Civil war and the First humanity War had brought this to civilian populations on a wide-scale basis to some extent, but it was really the Second foundi ng War in which mechanized warfare had been perfected to the point that virtually some(prenominal) civilian population could be affected including that of Germany.The Germans had been subject to humiliation and passion following the First World War as well as major economic upheavals conditions that allowed Hitler to come to power in the first place. N bingletheless, German villages, cities and infrastructure had survived the 1914-1918 conflict nearly intact. This was non the case during the Second World War. Germany, for a brief time had been the worlds great superpower, which seemed only fitting to its people particularly after the countrys prominent rise prior to hostilities, and the apparent ease with which German forces had secured lebensraum for the deutsches leute.The anon. author of A Woman In Berlin, a day-by-day account of Berlins fall and subsequent occupation by Soviet military, gives us a vivid account of the subsequent disbelief, the initial clinging to hope in the case, the changed side on everyday life, and the various survival tactics employed. Mainly however, it is a story of the transition from feelings of power over ones passel to powerlessness, and what issues, formerly trivial, fritter on monumental importance in the face of a struggle simply to survive Heart, hurt, love, desire how foreign, how distant those nomenclature sound now.Evidently a sophisticated, discriminating love life requires terce square meals a day. 1 It is also an experience of life bleak to its bare essentials Once again, we see what a dubious blessing engineering is. Machines with no intrinsic value, worthless if you cant plug them in somewhere. Bread however is absolute. 2 In light of this, it is fascinating to see how people at least in the beginning grasp on to any semblance of order as civilization collapses about them.On page 13 is a stark example of the unique ethnical traits of the German people of that time cultural traits that had allowed H itler and the Nazi party to make prisoner the power that eventually led to the downfall disrespect the lack of enforcement, disdain the fact that the tram is nearly empty, the narrator walks alongside it in a pouring simply because she does not have the Class III rag that would entitle her to ride. Order. Its rooted deep inside us we do what we are told. 3 As the Russians enter the city, suddenly, they are no lifelong a distant, faceless enemy they are humans like the German civilians, but unlike the Germans, they are predominantly young, male, relatively well-fed and enraged. It is not always acknowledged that the Russians suffered far greater casualties than the U. S. , Great Britain and the free garrisons from countries such as France and Poland combined. According to the official Nazi party line, Slavs, i. . Russians, were little relegate than Jews, Gypsies and homosexuals. Despite ukaz Stalina (Stalins decree), repeated acts of rape and assault occur. As one Russian ins ists What did the Germans do to our women? 4 revealing that these are not acts of lust or sexual hunger these are acts of vengeance. Ultimately, and perhaps inevitably, hunger and synthetic rubber needs the lowest needs on Maslows hierarchy take priority as the vanquished adapt in order to survive.The narrator is voluntary to submit to Only one in order to avoid cosmos gang-raped. Even during the act itself, shes only half present, and that half is no longer resisting. 5 Eventually, she must find a single wildcat well to keep away the pack. 6 Ultimately, even the men adapt, surrendering and serving the conquerors despite orders not to surrender, the desire to live wins out.One difference amongst Soviet combat troops and that of every otherwise combatant is the presence of women Were amazed to see so many woman soldiers, with field tunics, skirts, berets and insignia7 It is unclear from the narrative if the presence of Russian women prevented the brutish behavior from be wor se than it was, but it is noteworthy that eventually, victor and vanquished are on first-name basis, very interacting on a human level. One stark difference between the civilian and the military perspective stands out in bold ministration in the military, there is usually a bond of brotherhood among the soldiers of a given unit.In the heat of battle, a soldier isnt struggle for his flag, for geo-political advantage or territory theyre fighting for their comrades. On the other hand, among the civilians, it seems to come down for every man or woman for his/herself I couldnt care about the lot of themall my feelings seem dead, provided for the drive to live. 8 This story is a history of a little-known chapter of World War II, but it is more importantly a testament to the overcome power of the survival instinct.

Computer Games Essay

Computer farinaceouss have been more popular in recent years, particularly with children. Some battalion think that video jeopardizes merely bring a great number of disadvantages to the users, while the others perceive them as a harmless form of enjoyment as well as a wonderful alsol to educate their offspring. In this essay, I would instigate the view that the benefits of frolicing games outweigh its drawbacks.To begin with the detrimental effects, the most jet reason to underrate computer simulation games is that it takes too much m of the users to sit in front of the screen rather than play sports or doing some cultural activities with their beloved integritys. On average, the people who play games too frequently tend to lead to a sedentary lifestyle and attitude social problems. For instance, I have a boy friend in my class. He always want to talk about games, the way to lure and how to pass one level in games.With me, I do non like that because I also play games en ough to do the several(predicate) social activities. He spends almost time to stay at internal and play games. I tried to advise him to give up that garb but not effect. His healthy is bring down day by day and his parent must take him into reformatory. Additionally, this kind of game is groundless easy for games to be addicted to since throughout the game process. They are precondition m some(prenominal) scores, awards and continuously perform the new which can make them further more exciting and engaging than their everyday activities.Subsequently, a video game addict always gets entangled with the thoughts about the games and can not trim on doing something in a serious way. On the other hand, this cause of game also provides numerous priceless advantages. While playing games, the adept of the users must brainstorm and train some significant skills such as imagination, predictability, even leadership in virtually strategy games, which we could not taught extraneous the gaming context though.Moreover, some cooperative games ( namely Defend of the Ancients, confederacy of Legends,etc ) might be a novel way to bring people together as well as teaching us how to do a good teamwork. For this reason, a new sport named E-sport ( Electronic period of play ) which contains some competitions of the worldwide renowned games mentioned above, appeared and has became famous all over the world. Your line is thinking about the best way to play games, choose one is suitable with your age, your mind.Everybody in all age can play game because we have a big variety system of game. Remember purpose the usage in game is the most important fact when you play games. Please avoid the black games which do not have any benefit for you. In conclusion, I hold firmly to the notion that although playing video games has both pros cons, its potential dangers are outweighed by its profits. Eventually, you be a smart player who can stand to much benefits from games but quiete n allocate your time effectively.

Understanding Inclusive Learning and Teaching in Lifelong Learning

crap 2Assessment front sheet and feedback record PTLLS Level 3/4 whole No Learner name Enrolment number assure issued come across submitted I confirm that the evidence for this unit is authentic and a dependable representation of my own work. Learner signature Date Feedback Continue on a separate sheet if necessary, see overleaf manager/tax assessor/Marker and IQAs signatures (IQA if sampled) must appear on the following page. Learners do not complete this box Feedback Continued from previous page) Marker/Tutor/Assessor name Grade Date Resubmission date (if referred) Grade Date IQAs name (if sampled) Date Understanding inclusive nurture and article of faith in lifelong knowledge I have delivered a inform posing covering for a retainer on sick leave. It was the commencement exercise time I had worked with the group within which there was an ESOL apprentice, a assimilator with dyslexia, a learner who receives development support and a learner with roi ling tendencies.I am writing a journal entry for my professional information file which is presented according to the stratums of the belief cycle (See Figure 1A The initiateing cycle, Wilson, 2008, p15). This textual matter is an analysis of the attainment and teaching strategies utilize with an evaluation of the effectiveness of your approaches to learning and teaching in meeting the needs of learners. Also, this text is an analysis of how I selected resources to meet the needs of learners with an ex designation of how I created assessment opportunities that met the needs of learners.It has been a great ch whollyenge to deliver a unique teaching session to these learners for the first time. To ensure teaching to be effective, I have followed the teaching cycle mentioned earlier as follows the Identify need stage the excogitation stage the Implement stage and the Evaluation stage. * The Identify need stage Before the session day, I have gathered as frequently information a s accessible, related to the all group of learners (i. e. umber of students, usual behaviour of the group, etc. ), the programmes progression (In this instance, based on an existing standardisation I have found out what had been taught antecedently and what I had had to teach. ). During the session, I started by introducing myself to the group with an ex stick outation of the reasons why I was standing in front of them. This enabled the learners to acknowledge me as their teacher and bear ready for the session.Then, I did a diagnostic assessment through an ice-breaker to bump the learners had prior knowledge of the subject to be taken, to identify their preferred learning styles, to let them to choose a colour (The colour was used as font for a power point presentation and prints on pastry paper to help the dyslectic learner. ) and to enable them introduce each some other. I skipped the information, advice and guidance (IAG) procedures because the course is standardised and the group has attended few sessions with my colleague in the past. The Design stage This stage was important because To fail to plan is to plan to fail (Petty 2004 422). I did not need to create a scheme of work because my colleague was expected to return back to teach the next sessions. I prepared a session plan to reflect how I would create an inclusive teaching session. I created hand-outs (In this instance, I used on side of coloured pastel paper to get the dyslexic learner) and power-point presentation which call down all aspects of society, equality and diversity.I had a contingency plan in case anything has gone wrong. Having taken into account the fact that their learning needs, learning styles and learning goals were quite different, I planned for a distinguish delivery to address individual differences. I included small group work to suit kinaesthetic learners and weak learners (In this instance it is about the ESOL learner and the learner who receives learning support), di scussion to suit auditory learners and simulation to suit visual learners. * The Implement stageAfter discussion with the learners, we agreed and established ground rules to promote good behaviour and respect for everyone in the group. Soon after the ice-breaker activity, I used another activity to negotiate with the learners, ground rules which banned roiled tendencies expressively. Each rule of the ground rules was written by one learner on a single A4 paper visible during the session. Like the other learners of the group, the learner with disruptive tendencies felt included with the opportunity to take ownership, then, followed the rules.I avoided secernment and positive discrimination. I ensured to comply with the Equality Act (2010) and to include all learners in the session. The ESOL learner was allocated extra time to complete tasks. The learner who receives learning support had the opportunity to work collectively with other learners of the group. To meet the needs of the dyslexic learner, the chosen colour of the group was used on hand-outs and as the power-point slides font.

Bend It Like Beckham

Field Experience A feedback on the flick flection it standardised Beckham -From the placement of cross- heathen chat 201120327 2011? 10? 11? A feedback on the film braid it deal Beckham -From the perspective of Cross-cultural intercourse Abstract Based on the position delineation crease It wish Beckham, this paper is going to reveal the cultural phenomenon incomprehensible in this story. change integrity into three pieces, this paper mainly makes an summary on cardinal aspects, genius is theology, and a nonher is family agriculture.Finally, the author points unwrap it is very meaning(a) for passel of unalike cultures to generalise and wish distributively other. Thus, a amicable and symmetric sphere would be or so us 1. Introduction and analysis of the film out front the 1980s, Afri croup culture and Asian culture got f in force(p)ful restriction in UK, however, aft(prenominal) the 1980s a large lean of icons that pass immigrants animatio n seduce emerged in film industry in England. squirm It like Beckham is such a movie, which borrows cultural and racial unlikeness amongst England and India, reflects how the dickens cultures co-exist and accept each other in a gravely cognitive operation As the immigrant of the second generation, Jess, a young woman with interceptowment to be a football game game game sourer, shows her dandy admiration to Beckham,hoping, adept day, she basin dramatic play for England with Beckham berm by shoulder, while her mother believes that Jess has deuce great duties in c atomic number 18er sentence to learn to prep be a complete Indian meal, and to adopt a nice Indian boy.However, Jess never wants to be a woman of the house who puke only cook. Jess screw of association football crosses over into a dear of life. She runs onto the field as if simply at play, in her eye, football is not 1 part of aboard culture, entirely a instinctive intimacy in her life environme nt,however, it was not included in her class and family culture,therefore, what she has to lodge is the passport of the cultural conflicts caused by dickens co-existing culture. In fact, Bend It like Beckham is a product of cultural clash.One day, Jess was contend soccer with boys in the commonalty Of course, an Indian girl should not play soccer at all, since in her mothers head teacher the game consists of displaying your b atomic number 18 legs to complete strangers. Jess is seen in the car park by Juliette, who plays for the Hounslow Harriers, a womans team, and is recruited to wed them. The coach is a young Irishman named Joe. Although she deceives her parents closely her join into the football team, she loves them and to a lower placestands their point of linear perspective.The cultural conflict is still upgrading when Jess fall in love with her coach,, which is undoubtedly an earthquake for Indian family, but, at the end of this movie, we bunghole detect hope , the two family members shake their hands to scramher, and Jesss gent swallow to play cricket to turnher. It seems that, slope the great unwashed are universe recognised by Indian family. And the old Indian pile get out from the sinister shadow in their heart. Historically speaking, India was the colony of England for a yen time, English community unremarkably were gentlemen, but they look coldcock upon Indian people.Jesss beginner was a excellent cricket player, owe to cultural diffusion,he baffled the chance to play cricket , fortunately, Jess got her familys uphold and recognize her fathers dream. Then, in the following part, I go forth confine a detailed analysis about cultural differences under the mildew of two antithetic tradition and religion, 2. Cultural analysis 2. 1. close and family Although, a cultures core set and world view condescend principally from its pre paramount phantasmal view and cultural history, the family is the aboriginal caretak er of these views and values and transmits them to brand-new members of the culture.In this story, there are two families, the representatives of the two cultures, one is the modal(a) England family, spy from the surface, and it is an open, modernistic, and fashioned family. However, In this story, Juliettes mother misreads Jess and Juliettes intimacy as lesbian, so painful that she cried secretly, accord to her attitude toward lesbian, we impart get along English people is conservative in soul. The other one is an migrate family from India, Indian parents are strict and traditionalistic, they have strong phantasmal belief. Which indicate what variety of Jesss family is.As expected, it is incredible and unsupportable for a girl playing football. Family gives children intimacy about their historical background, information regarding the permanent genius of their culture, and particular styles, customs, traditions, and verbiage associated with their ethnic or cultu ral group. In short, the family tells us, and others, who we are and what groups we are part of. ( K. A. Ocampo, 1993, 106). So next, I will render the antithetical fundamental interaction conventionalism in English family and Indian family from two aspects sex activity subprogram and individualism- communism 2. . 1. gender role In India, males are usually considered the topping sex, as Samovar points out, men make most of the important decisions, inheriantance is by dint of the male line, and a woman fails in her husbands colony after she marries. (Samovar, 2000,). in that respectfore, in India, boys give practically freedom of expression than the girls, and girls are asked to care with the chores that moderate the family functioning. However, in British, women usually have the equal right as man does in family life, even in social activity. 2. 1. 2. ndividualism and socialism identity and collectivism are learned through the family, which teaches children whom they must chase and who the overabundant figures are in their life. In this movie, the Juliette from English nuclear family is much to a greater extent self-directed and self-responsible than Jess who from Indian Family, because, India is a veritable(prenominal) country of all-embracing family, people in India, share property, all material possession, food, work and love, perform ghostly rituals together, and oft live under the corresponding roof.There is a outlook in this movie when her sisters would-be parents-in-law discovered her inner(a) bearing with Juliette whom was fictive for a English boy,. Just because of Jesss supposed fateful behavior, they break off her sons assignment with Jesss family according this story, its not trying to get conclusion that India family is a typical collectivism one peoples topic is the social function of the alone family. 2. 2. Culture and Religion In this movie, you will reveal loads of religious elements in the story, to some e xtent, cross-religious communication is the cross-cultural communication. When religion jumps to life it displays a startling quality. It takes over. All else, while not silenced, becomes cushy and impel into a supporting roleIt calls the soul to the highest adventure it set up undertake, a proposed jaunt across the jungles, peaks, and deserts of the human spirit (H. Smith, 1991, P9). So, from different religions, we can actualize different peoples spiritual and psychological needs or their behavior and habits, here, taking the Sikhism as example, we will have a crack understanding of Jesss family, Sikhs, followers of the Sikh religion, have-to doe with in Punjab State, in northwestern India.Sikhism is an ethical monotheism fusing elements of Hinduism and Islam. It was founded just about 1950s, In Jesss familys living agency is a large portrait of a Sikh spiritual leader, called Nanak, but above Jesss bed is her own inspirationthe British soccer paladin David Beckham, and there is a distinctive contrast between Indian traditional belief and modern British cultural shock.According this story, its not difficult to get conclusion that it is incredible for Indian people to get marry with a pagan or people without analogous belief, but, in British, Christianity is the dominant world view. In this land, it is not a diffuse art to engulf with the native Indian Sikh religion, and vice versa. remainder England is the provenance of modern football game, English peoples fervor to football caused football cultures coming into being, which exactly stands for the field culture. charm India is a country of leapings and melodic lines.The scene of Indian jolly wedlock with dance and song in this movie is just the epitome of Indian culture. unexampled people always can accept new things easily, in this movie it is the two girls who play the role of fusion of two cultures. There thence are some cultural shocks during peoples communication around the wor ld, no matter which aspect it is, religion, ethnic, family or something else. Now that we live in the same earth, it is very important for people of different cultures to understand and respect each other.Thus, a peaceful and harmonious world would be around us References 1. K. A. Ocampo, M. Bernal, G. P. Knight, (1993) Gender, Race, and Ethnicity The Sequencing of Social Constrancies, untested York New York Press. 2. Samovar, A. l. , Porter, R. E. ,& Stefani, A. L. (2000) Communication amid Cultures(Third Edition). capital of Red China unknown Language Teaching and Research Press 3. H. Smith, (1991)The foundations Religions. New York HarperCollins.Bend It Like BeckhamField Experience A feedback on the movie Bend it like Beckham -From the perspective of Cross-cultural communication 201120327 2011? 10? 11? A feedback on the movie Bend it like Beckham -From the perspective of Cross-cultural communication Abstract Based on the English movie Bend It like Beckham, this paper is going to reveal the cultural phenomenon hidden in this story. Divided into three parts, this paper mainly makes an analysis on two aspects, one is religion, and another is family culture.Finally, the author points out it is very important for people of different cultures to understand and respect each other. Thus, a peaceful and harmonious world would be around us 1. Introduction and analysis of the movie Before the 1980s, African culture and Asian culture got terrible restriction in UK, however, after the 1980s a large number of movies that describe immigrants life have emerged in film industry in England. Bend It like Beckham is such a movie, which borrows cultural and racial difference between England and India, reflects how the two cultures co-exist and accept each other in a hard procedure As the immigrant of the second generation, Jess, a girl with talent to be a football player, shows her great admiration to Beckham,hoping, one day, she can play for England with Beckham shou lder by shoulder, while her mother believes that Jess has two great duties in life to learn to prepare a complete Indian meal, and to marry a nice Indian boy.However, Jess never wants to be a housewife who can only cook. Jess love of soccer crosses over into a love of life. She runs onto the field as if simply at play, in her eyes, football is not one part of aboard culture,but a natural thing in her living environment,however, it was not included in her clan and family culture,therefore, what she has to confront is the strait of the cultural conflicts caused by two co-existing culture. In fact, Bend It like Beckham is a product of cultural clash.One day, Jess was playing soccer with boys in the park Of course, an Indian girl should not play soccer at all, since in her mothers mind the game consists of displaying your bare legs to complete strangers. Jess is seen in the park by Juliette, who plays for the Hounslow Harriers, a womans team, and is recruited to join them. The coach is a young Irishman named Joe. Although she deceives her parents about her join into the football team, she loves them and understands their point of view.The cultural conflict is still upgrading when Jess falls in love with her coach,, which is undoubtedly an earthquake for Indian family, but, at the end of this movie, we can feel hope, the two family members shake their hands together, and Jesss boyfriend begin to play cricket together. It seems that, English people are being accepted by Indian family. And the old Indian people get out from the dark shadow in their heart. Historically speaking, India was the colony of England for a long time, English people usually were gentlemen, but they look down upon Indian people.Jesss father was a excellent cricket player, owing to cultural diffusion,he lost the chance to play cricket , fortunately, Jess got her familys support and realized her fathers dream. Then, in the following part, I will give a detailed analysis about cultural differenc es under the influence of two different tradition and religion, 2. Cultural analysis 2. 1. Culture and family Although, a cultures core values and world view derive primarily from its predominant religious view and cultural history, the family is the primary caretaker of these views and values and transmits them to new members of the culture.In this story, there are two families, the representatives of the two cultures, one is the ordinary England family, observed from the surface, and it is an open, modern, and fashioned family. However, In this story, Juliettes mother misreads Jess and Juliettes friendship as lesbian, so painful that she cried secretly, according to her attitude toward lesbian, we will realize English people is conservative in soul. The other one is an emigrate family from India, Indian parents are strict and traditional, they have strong religious belief. Which indicate what kind of Jesss family is.As expected, it is incredible and unsupportable for a girl playin g football. Family gives children knowledge about their historical background, information regarding the permanent nature of their culture, and specific behaviors, customs, traditions, and language associated with their ethnic or cultural group. In short, the family tells us, and others, who we are and what groups we are part of. ( K. A. Ocampo, 1993, 106). So next, I will render the different interaction pattern in English family and Indian family from two aspects gender role and individualism- collectivism 2. . 1. gender role In India, males are usually considered the superior sex, as Samovar points out, men make most of the important decisions, inheriantance is through the male line, and a woman lives in her husbands village after she marries. (Samovar, 2000,). Therefore, in India, boys give much freedom of expression than the girls, and girls are asked to help with the chores that keep the family functioning. However, in British, women usually have the equal right as man does in family life, even in social activity. 2. 1. 2. ndividualism and collectivism Individualism and collectivism are learned through the family, which teaches children whom they must obey and who the dominant figures are in their life. In this movie, the Juliette from English nuclear family is much more self-reliant and self-responsible than Jess who from Indian Family, because, India is a typical country of extended family, people in India, share property, all material possession, food, work and love, perform religious rituals together, and often live under the same roof.There is a scene in this movie when her sisters would-be parents-in-law discovered her intimate behavior with Juliette whom was mistaken for a English boy,. Just because of Jesss so-called shameful behavior, they break off her sons engagement with Jesss family according this story, its not difficult to get conclusion that India family is a typical collectivism one peoples thing is the thing of the whole family. 2. 2. C ulture and Religion In this movie, you will find lots of religious elements in the story, to some extent, cross-religious communication is the cross-cultural communication. When religion jumps to life it displays a startling quality. It takes over. All else, while not silenced, becomes subdued and thrown into a supporting roleIt calls the soul to the highest adventure it can undertake, a proposed journey across the jungles, peaks, and deserts of the human spirit (H. Smith, 1991, P9). So, from different religions, we can understand different peoples spiritual and psychological needs or their behavior and habits, here, taking the Sikhism as example, we will have a better understanding of Jesss family, Sikhs, followers of the Sikh religion, centered in Punjab State, in northwestern India.Sikhism is an ethical monotheism fusing elements of Hinduism and Islam. It was founded around 1950s, In Jesss familys living room is a large portrait of a Sikh spiritual leader, called Nanak, but above Jesss bed is her own inspirationthe British soccer superstar David Beckham, and there is a distinctive contrast between Indian traditional belief and modern British cultural shock.According this story, its not difficult to get conclusion that it is incredible for Indian people to get married with a pagan or people without same belief, but, in British, Christianity is the dominant world view. In this land, it is not a easy job to infuse with the native Indian Sikh religion, and vice versa. Conclusion England is the birthplace of modern football game, English peoples enthusiasm to football caused football cultures coming into being, which exactly stands for the national culture. While India is a country of dances and songs.The scene of Indian jolly wedding with dance and song in this movie is just the epitome of Indian culture. Young people always can accept new things easily, in this movie it is the two girls who play the role of fusion of two cultures. There indeed are some cultura l shocks during peoples communication around the world, no matter which aspect it is, religion, ethnic, family or something else. Now that we live in the same earth, it is very important for people of different cultures to understand and respect each other.Thus, a peaceful and harmonious world would be around us References 1. K. A. Ocampo, M. Bernal, G. P. Knight, (1993) Gender, Race, and Ethnicity The Sequencing of Social Constrancies, New York New York Press. 2. Samovar, A. l. , Porter, R. E. ,& Stefani, A. L. (2000) Communication Between Cultures(Third Edition). Beijing Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press 3. H. Smith, (1991)The Worlds Religions. New York HarperCollins.Bend It Like BeckhamField Experience A feedback on the movie Bend it like Beckham -From the perspective of Cross-cultural communication 201120327 2011? 10? 11? A feedback on the movie Bend it like Beckham -From the perspective of Cross-cultural communication Abstract Based on the English movie Bend It like Beckham, this paper is going to reveal the cultural phenomenon hidden in this story. Divided into three parts, this paper mainly makes an analysis on two aspects, one is religion, and another is family culture.Finally, the author points out it is very important for people of different cultures to understand and respect each other. Thus, a peaceful and harmonious world would be around us 1. Introduction and analysis of the movie Before the 1980s, African culture and Asian culture got terrible restriction in UK, however, after the 1980s a large number of movies that describe immigrants life have emerged in film industry in England. Bend It like Beckham is such a movie, which borrows cultural and racial difference between England and India, reflects how the two cultures co-exist and accept each other in a hard procedure As the immigrant of the second generation, Jess, a girl with talent to be a football player, shows her great admiration to Beckham,hoping, one day, she can play f or England with Beckham shoulder by shoulder, while her mother believes that Jess has two great duties in life to learn to prepare a complete Indian meal, and to marry a nice Indian boy.However, Jess never wants to be a housewife who can only cook. Jess love of soccer crosses over into a love of life. She runs onto the field as if simply at play, in her eyes, football is not one part of aboard culture,but a natural thing in her living environment,however, it was not included in her clan and family culture,therefore, what she has to confront is the strait of the cultural conflicts caused by two co-existing culture. In fact, Bend It like Beckham is a product of cultural clash.One day, Jess was playing soccer with boys in the park Of course, an Indian girl should not play soccer at all, since in her mothers mind the game consists of displaying your bare legs to complete strangers. Jess is seen in the park by Juliette, who plays for the Hounslow Harriers, a womans team, and is recruite d to join them. The coach is a young Irishman named Joe. Although she deceives her parents about her join into the football team, she loves them and understands their point of view.The cultural conflict is still upgrading when Jess falls in love with her coach,, which is undoubtedly an earthquake for Indian family, but, at the end of this movie, we can feel hope, the two family members shake their hands together, and Jesss boyfriend begin to play cricket together. It seems that, English people are being accepted by Indian family. And the old Indian people get out from the dark shadow in their heart. Historically speaking, India was the colony of England for a long time, English people usually were gentlemen, but they look down upon Indian people.Jesss father was a excellent cricket player, owing to cultural diffusion,he lost the chance to play cricket , fortunately, Jess got her familys support and realized her fathers dream. Then, in the following part, I will give a detailed analy sis about cultural differences under the influence of two different tradition and religion, 2. Cultural analysis 2. 1. Culture and family Although, a cultures core values and world view derive primarily from its predominant religious view and cultural history, the family is the primary caretaker of these views and values and transmits them to new members of the culture.In this story, there are two families, the representatives of the two cultures, one is the ordinary England family, observed from the surface, and it is an open, modern, and fashioned family. However, In this story, Juliettes mother misreads Jess and Juliettes friendship as lesbian, so painful that she cried secretly, according to her attitude toward lesbian, we will realize English people is conservative in soul. The other one is an emigrate family from India, Indian parents are strict and traditional, they have strong religious belief. Which indicate what kind of Jesss family is.As expected, it is incredible and uns upportable for a girl playing football. Family gives children knowledge about their historical background, information regarding the permanent nature of their culture, and specific behaviors, customs, traditions, and language associated with their ethnic or cultural group. In short, the family tells us, and others, who we are and what groups we are part of. ( K. A. Ocampo, 1993, 106). So next, I will render the different interaction pattern in English family and Indian family from two aspects gender role and individualism- collectivism 2. . 1. gender role In India, males are usually considered the superior sex, as Samovar points out, men make most of the important decisions, inheriantance is through the male line, and a woman lives in her husbands village after she marries. (Samovar, 2000,). Therefore, in India, boys give much freedom of expression than the girls, and girls are asked to help with the chores that keep the family functioning. However, in British, women usually have th e equal right as man does in family life, even in social activity. 2. 1. 2. ndividualism and collectivism Individualism and collectivism are learned through the family, which teaches children whom they must obey and who the dominant figures are in their life. In this movie, the Juliette from English nuclear family is much more self-reliant and self-responsible than Jess who from Indian Family, because, India is a typical country of extended family, people in India, share property, all material possession, food, work and love, perform religious rituals together, and often live under the same roof.There is a scene in this movie when her sisters would-be parents-in-law discovered her intimate behavior with Juliette whom was mistaken for a English boy,. Just because of Jesss so-called shameful behavior, they break off her sons engagement with Jesss family according this story, its not difficult to get conclusion that India family is a typical collectivism one peoples thing is the thing of the whole family. 2. 2. Culture and Religion In this movie, you will find lots of religious elements in the story, to some extent, cross-religious communication is the cross-cultural communication. When religion jumps to life it displays a startling quality. It takes over. All else, while not silenced, becomes subdued and thrown into a supporting roleIt calls the soul to the highest adventure it can undertake, a proposed journey across the jungles, peaks, and deserts of the human spirit (H. Smith, 1991, P9). So, from different religions, we can understand different peoples spiritual and psychological needs or their behavior and habits, here, taking the Sikhism as example, we will have a better understanding of Jesss family, Sikhs, followers of the Sikh religion, centered in Punjab State, in northwestern India.Sikhism is an ethical monotheism fusing elements of Hinduism and Islam. It was founded around 1950s, In Jesss familys living room is a large portrait of a Sikh spiritual lea der, called Nanak, but above Jesss bed is her own inspirationthe British soccer superstar David Beckham, and there is a distinctive contrast between Indian traditional belief and modern British cultural shock.According this story, its not difficult to get conclusion that it is incredible for Indian people to get married with a pagan or people without same belief, but, in British, Christianity is the dominant world view. In this land, it is not a easy job to infuse with the native Indian Sikh religion, and vice versa. Conclusion England is the birthplace of modern football game, English peoples enthusiasm to football caused football cultures coming into being, which exactly stands for the national culture. While India is a country of dances and songs.The scene of Indian jolly wedding with dance and song in this movie is just the epitome of Indian culture. Young people always can accept new things easily, in this movie it is the two girls who play the role of fusion of two cultures. T here indeed are some cultural shocks during peoples communication around the world, no matter which aspect it is, religion, ethnic, family or something else. Now that we live in the same earth, it is very important for people of different cultures to understand and respect each other.Thus, a peaceful and harmonious world would be around us References 1. K. A. Ocampo, M. Bernal, G. P. Knight, (1993) Gender, Race, and Ethnicity The Sequencing of Social Constrancies, New York New York Press. 2. Samovar, A. l. , Porter, R. E. ,& Stefani, A. L. (2000) Communication Between Cultures(Third Edition). Beijing Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press 3. H. Smith, (1991)The Worlds Religions. New York HarperCollins.

Health social care Essay

Thought?What is reflective convention? Reflective radiation pattern is self re-evaluation of your practice with the customer. Making sure that all issues is reported to management and perfunctory records are kept up to date, on and after every visit. Its a process that makes you stop and think about your own practice and your actions. Refocusing on your thinking and knowledge to generate new ideas. note at your behaviour, breakedness needs and your judgement. Why is reflective practice historic? Reflective practice is important for you to focus on how you interact with your colleagues, customers and the each environment that you will be in.Its an impact on yourself learning and knowledge you have gained. Helps you to recognise on how to what you have done well up so it can be put in practice for former(a) situations. Also means in reflecting your own values, beliefs, and experiences which will inspection and repair your thoughts and ideas to get by with your colleagues. Us e this to gain better strength weakness so that you learn from your own mistakes and take the appropriate actions in future. Improves your basic judgement and professionally enables you to apply skills to the personal development cycle. How reflective practice contributes to improving the prime(prenominal) of service provision?Contributes to improving the quality of service provision as the plow worker forever and a day revises the policies and procedures and new standards that are being constantly set. Being up to date on the relevant new policies and procedures help the care workers to do their job and maintain of what is expected from them. How standards can be used to help care worker reflect on their practice? Having a standard so they can always reflect with it and strive the same standardised level that is expected in a care worker. Ensuring that meeting these standards these would be the CQC ESOS and the bluebird ccode of practice that is found in the office.

Humour and Leadership

Leaders in todays cut throat world of corporate industry face an vast challenge. In the midst of achieving the brass instruments goals and pursuing profits, how do leaders build teamwork, motivate their subordinates, convey their sometimes demanding managerial concerns and reduce air in a way that produces positivity and productivity? Is it possible to be serious at work without actually being serious at work? To answer this question, this essay will look at look for surrounding leadership characteristics and investigate how humor hindquarters practically stick an impact on leadership effectiveness.How do we define biliousness? wittiness is a verbal or nonverbal activity eliciting a validatory cognitive or affective response from listeners and must be attached to context in order to be truly funny. The definition let ins puns, spoofs, stories, anecdotes, personal actions etc (Meyer, 1990). gibe to Sarros and Barker (2003), surliness is the ability to invoke laughter or see the funny side of a painful predicament. In their rent of Australian managers, Sarros and Barker (2003) established that the character attri stille of humour was rated the irregular highest behind integrity. mode whitethorn seem an unlikely component for a leader, besides Barker and Coy (2003) likewise recognised the importance of humour. They place s compensate virtues by which Australian executives could be identified and humour was included. Eckert and Vehar (2000) pass on Its possible to do serious work without being serious. In fact, its actually counterproductive to do it any otherwise way. search on surroundingss that foster transition shows that playfulness and humour be critically supportive elements. We can be serious about what were doing without winning ourselves seriously, and we must. With humour in the piece of work being established as a component for effective leadership, the way in which it is used needs to be looked at. According to Anderson (2011 ), humour is best when it is used deliberately, and advises it to be conceptionned but flow naturally according to ones personality. There are many opportunities for humor to be used. While the telling of a joke is a good starting point, humour that uplifts is much more positive and this can occur during speeches, within memos or even at the conclusion of an email (Avolia et al 1999).There are many benefits as to wherefore a leader would use humour in the workplace. According to Davis and Kleiner (1989), humour has the potential to achieve three outcomes, these are, 1. Stress Reduction in the workplace, 2. conveyance of title managerial concerns and 3. Motivating employees. Hughes and Avey (2009) match weight to this as their search suggests that when a leader uses humour, they elicit a greater commitment from their followers to the organisation and build a much deeper level of trust.Furthermore Holmes and Marras (2006) research on humour in the work place identified a wide ran ge of functions including the use of humour as a solidarity strategy, establishing, maintaining and growth workplace relationships and contributing to the process of creating a sense of team done humour as a subversive strategy, contesting, challenging and undermining the achievement of workplace objectives. Humour in the workplace is incredibly profitable for some organisations. According to Stevenson (2004) organisations are starting to see the important role that humour plays towards leadership, motivation, innovation and creativity.Some of these initiatives overhear been stated by Morreall (1983) and include such organisations as Kodak and Price Waterhouse establishing humour inhabit within their buildings. He goes on to add that because humour has such a profound affect on the body, even hospitals are using it to enhance the healing process. You could argue that God, through Solomons writings, has always been aware of the powerful impact humour can have A cheerful heart is good medicine, but a scummy spirit dries up the bones. Proverbs 17 v 22 (TNIV 2005).I am currently working as a youth worker for a not for profit organisation. The nature of working in community upbeat can be at times be extremely serious, so to counter the seriousness our team have written into our yearly plan to include times of spontaneous dancing in the office. non that anyone can seem to dance with any real coordination or skill. However its exactly the opposite and it allows our team to laugh at and with each other as a way of building morale and combating stress relief. Not all leaders are funny and not all humour is effective.When a leader tries too hard to be funny, it has the potential to overthrow their leadership. If the humour is seen as sarcastic or mean spirited, it will sure as shooting alienate staff (Sala 2003). In a list of cautions given by Jonas (2004), who agrees with the idea that humour should be handled like hazardous material, the list of cautions inc lude Aggressive or put down humour which attacks people or humour based on topics which centre on sex or illegal activity. One would have to include humour which degrades gender and humour which slanders religious beliefs also.Avolio, Howell and Sosik (1999) found that some employees view the use of humor to be inconsistent with the seriousness of the issues being examined and, depending upon the circumstances, the inappropriate use of humor may have detracted from, rather than contributing to, the eventual outcomes. In some instances, Avolio et al. also believe the use of humour leads employees to view their leaders as dead to their needs. When a leader uses humour, there is significant potential for good outcomes.Humour has the ability to go beneath the surface and affect the working environment to such an extent that organisations are seeing the benefit of including humour rooms within their organisation. A simple joke about work which is share among colleagues has the potentia l to build solidarity and form a bond between colleagues which in turn provides a more positive working environment and greater productivity. While there are some dangers in using humour, however a leader who uses humour wisely can most sure as shooting have an effective and positive impact in their workplace.

Idea of Progress Essay

Im going to talk close to the notion Idea of progress. To begin with, Id like to strive a definition of progress. The brain of progress basically consists in believe that the world can compose better in terms of art, science, technology, liberty, and flavour of life. However, sometimes progress causes more problems than it solves . Consequently, we are going to weigh the dictatorial and negatives aspects of progress, in science , in medicine and in wise technologies.The idea of progress basically consists in believing that the world can become better in terms of art, science, technology, liberty and quality of life and has wrought most of Western civilisations vision of history . get on implies change, some evolution from an old order with old traditions to a new order which is not necessarily embraced by all . Its at the heart oh a heated debate between those who approve of these changes and those who stick out and criticize them in the name of tradition .As the rythm of p rogress seems to prepare accelerated these last few decades with an ever faster increase of major technological and scientific breakthroughs, the cult of novelty and progress is now organism questioned . Indeed, a growing number of people voice their concern close the ethical, social and environmental consequences of such development and about the excesses of todays consumer society .