Tuesday, January 15, 2019
Bridging Cultural Differences
shipway ON HOW TO BRIDGE CULTURAL AND ETHNICAL DIFFERENCES. The world constitutes multitude with polar cultural and pagan background. Culture refers to the beliefs, ideas, artifacts that make up a divided up way of life while heathenity refers to a shared cultural heritage (Macionis, 2007 summon 60). Now when citizenry differ in cultural and ethnic background in that respect tend to be a gap or conflict mingled with them. For This rea intelligence, there must be some ship poopal of bridging this gap.Thus the es theorise outlines these struggles and the shipway on how to bridge them. To begin with, cultural difference is the distinction existing amidst cultures and it is also called cultural conflict. On the former(a)(a) hand, ethnic difference refers to the difference in cultural heritage that is to say members of an ethnic category incur common ancestors, language or religion that unneurotic confer a distinctive social identity (Macionis 2007 page 335). If great deal differ in some aspects of their culture are utter to be in ethnic conflict.For instance, cultures and ethnic groups may differ in language, religion, marriage, food habits and dresing. To clarify on these differences, let us first account at language and symbols. Language refers to the method of human communication, either communicate or written consisting of the use of words in structured and schematic way (Google. Merriam Webster). It plays a great role in interaction between two persons, it helps to share thoughts, emotions and opinions, and it develops communities and knowledge.Basically, language and symbols intermarry in the way that a symbol is something representing an idea, a process and physical entities. As a settlement, mint of the same language leave in harmony because they are competent to communicate. For example, beating of a drum have contrary meanings according to the sphere it is done, for instance among the Chewa in the central region it means an i nvitation to bear in that area, while to former(a) people of Nthalire in Chitipa it may mean something else. The indorse cultural and ethnic difference between cultures is religion.This refers to a belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power especially a person, God and gods. Beliefs differ according to cultures and ethnic background that is why there are a lot of religions in the world. Just to mention a few, people from the Middle East believed in Allah while a purity man believed in God and in Jesus Christ. This is because the founders of their faith were incompatible Jesus was a Jew and Muhammad an Arabian. Muslims vehemently deny that Jesus is a son of God which is against Christians elief. In this situation people of these two religions will forever be in conflict if no ways are go under to bridge their faith. The other cultural and ethnical difference existing between cultures is marriage,which refers to a formal union of a man and a woman, typically rocogni sed by law, by which they become husband and wife(google, Merriam-webster). As a result of differing in ethnic background and culture people in Malawi practices different kinds of marriages based on the region they belong.People of the north and southern end practices patrilinieal theatrical role of marriage while the re chief(prenominal)ing part practices matrilinieal type of marriage. Patrilinial is normal in the regions bieng practiced while to others is not normal just because it involves paying of a huge of money to the parents as apart of thankful talken in which to the other groups is like buying. Food habits also plays a role in differing cultures and ethnic groups, a skilful example chiffonier be on the main meals that people value.A malawian citizen may find it difficult to accommodate sift in his daily meals which he may call it junky. This is so because in Malawian culture we value thick poridge (Nsima). The other example can be of Indians, they value move mutch pap per in their food in which other people can not manage. The last difference is dressing, dressing may differ becuae of religion, cultural background and the environment in the individual resides.The putting on of trousers is deviance in other cultures which is also normal to other cultures. Muslim women are encouragide to be putting on long dresses plane masking their faces. Following these differences further, we realy see a need of bridging these cultures and some of these ways may include education,democratic purpose making policies,religion,national festivals,village transfers. Firstly, cultural and ethnic differences can be bridged through awareness.This can be achieved through education, involving agents of change such as traditional readers. Agents of change who are regarded as key people ,should be trained on the other cultures and tought to relay the massage to their people. Secondly,syllubii covering information of all the cultures and ethnic groups should be impremente d in the curricullum. This will alter students to know more of different cultures and as they grow will be able to interact with those with differing cultures.In addition to that, the government must imprement democratic decision making policies. In support of this point,policy makers should institute the value of mixing people of different cultures in government institutions such as the army, police, universties, secondery schools and others. A good example of this policy can be under the late D. R Banda who introduced the Malawi institute of young pionneers, which was constituting young people from different angles of the country to be trained at a one centre.This in turn yielded exogamy just because youth could leave in concert for a long and record each other. Furthermore,religion can also help to bring in concert people of differing cultures in one. For example churches,mosiqus and other worship centres consist peole of different cultures and ethnic groups, to shed more light s on this point let us have an example of st michaels and all angels C. C. A. P. People from all the regions of the country sharing seats, curate and work together regardiless of their cultural gap.Not only does religion bring together different cultures only in this way, we can also look in the stuations of national crisis,national celebrations, people of different faith may come together to ask for Gods favor. A good example can be draw from this years national independent day where by prayers were conducted on sixth july 2012 at comesa hall in Blantyre. Leaders from all denominations together with the leader of the country came together merged to pray for the national economical crisis. This leads us to conclussion tha we
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